Does the Limit Comparison Test Require an to Be Greater Than bn?

In summary, the limit comparison test can be used as long as both an and bn are positive, unlike the direct comparison test where the terms need to be specifically larger or smaller than each other.
  • #1
member 508213
In my textbook it says if you are comparing limn->infinity of an/bn an>0 and bn>0 for the limit comparison test to apply.

It says nothing about "an" having to be greater than "bn", so as long as both are positive for each term I can use the limit comparison test right? It isn't like the direct comparison test where you need to worry about having all of a sequence's terms be larger/smaller than the one you are comparing to?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
If an/bn -> 0, you know very little about bn if you are using an as a comparison.
 
  • #3
Austin said:
In my textbook it says if you are comparing limn->infinity of an/bn an>0 and bn>0 for the limit comparison test to apply.

It says nothing about "an" having to be greater than "bn", so as long as both are positive for each term I can use the limit comparison test right? It isn't like the direct comparison test where you need to worry about having all of a sequence's terms be larger/smaller than the one you are comparing to?

Thanks
Right. The limit comparison test tells you if the two sequences have the same sort of behavior when n gets large. You don't need one sequence to be greater than or less than the other to see if they behave similarly for large n.
 

Related to Does the Limit Comparison Test Require an to Be Greater Than bn?

1. What is the Limit Comparison Test?

The Limit Comparison Test is a method used to determine the convergence or divergence of a series by comparing it to a known series. It is commonly used in calculus and can be used to test the convergence of both infinite series and improper integrals.

2. How does the Limit Comparison Test work?

The Limit Comparison Test works by comparing the ratio of two series as the number of terms approaches infinity. If the ratio between the two series approaches a non-zero number, then the two series have the same convergence behavior. This allows us to use the known series to determine the convergence or divergence of the unknown series.

3. When should the Limit Comparison Test be used?

The Limit Comparison Test should be used when the series in question does not have a clear pattern or does not fit into any of the other convergence or divergence tests. It is also useful when the series contains a combination of both positive and negative terms.

4. What is the difference between the Limit Comparison Test and the Ratio Test?

The Limit Comparison Test and the Ratio Test are similar in that they both involve comparing the ratio of two series. However, the Ratio Test only applies to positive series, while the Limit Comparison Test can be used for both positive and negative series.

5. Can the Limit Comparison Test be used for all series?

No, the Limit Comparison Test cannot be used for all series. It is only applicable for series that have non-negative terms, are eventually positive, and have a monotonic (increasing or decreasing) behavior. Additionally, the Limit Comparison Test may not always provide a conclusive result, and in some cases, other tests may need to be used to determine the convergence or divergence of a series.

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