What Are the Solutions for x in (x^5)-x = 8?

In summary, the conversation covered various math problems involving solving equations, finding derivatives, and evaluating integrals. The solutions provided by the expert summary included simplifying expressions, integrating, and correcting algebra mistakes.
  • #1
vorcil
398
0
Q1)

If (x^5)-x = 8
then
x = e^(solve for this)

not sure, x*x*x*x*x-x = 8
help please

-

q2)
ln(3x)/x^2
dy/dx = [ ]-[ ]ln(3x) / x^3
or solve for dy/dx

I get

(x^2)*(dy/dx(ln(3x))) - ln(3x)*(dy/dx(x^2)) / x^2*x^2
=(x^2)*(1/x) - ln(3x)*2x / x^4
= [x^2]-[2x]*(ln(3x)) / x^3
(is this right?)


-

q3)

if dy/dx = 3e^x
and y = 5 when x=0

then y = [ ]

I get
I think i have to integrate 3e^x
and it's just 3e^x
y = 3e^0 + c
e^0 = 1
so 3e^x + 2 = 5

y = 3e^x + 2
and I got it wrong?


-

q4)

evaluate
the integral of (1/3 * x-1)dx between 6 and 3

integrate it = 1/3*x^2/2 - x
= 1/6x^2 - x
(1/6 * 6^2 - 6 ) - (1/6 * 3^2 - 3) = 1/6*36-6 - 1/6*9-3
= 0 - 1.5-3
= -4.5
and I got it wrong
although I think during the test I may have made the mistake of doing 1.5 - 3 instead of -1.5 - 3...


thanks please mark
 
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  • #2
Q1) I don't see any simple solution to the problem. You can try approximate the solution, but I wouldn't know how to get any nice analytical solution if there is one.

Q2) You were right with the derivatives but didn't simplify correctly.

[tex]\frac{x^2*\frac{1}{x} - ln(3x)*2x}{x^4}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{x-2xln(3x)}{x^4}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{1-2ln(3x)}{x^3}[/tex]

Q3) Uh it looks right...

Q4) Again, it was the algebra that got you.

[tex]0 - (9/6 - 3)= -9/6 + 3 = 1.5[/tex]
 
  • #3
thanks
 

Related to What Are the Solutions for x in (x^5)-x = 8?

1. What is a natural log?

A natural logarithm or "ln" is the inverse of the exponential function. It is a mathematical function that tells us the amount of time needed for a quantity to decrease by a certain percentage.

2. What is the difference between ln and log?

The main difference between ln and log is the base of the logarithm. Ln has a base of e, which is approximately 2.718, while log can have various bases such as 10 or 2. Ln is also known as the natural logarithm, while log is commonly referred to as the common logarithm.

3. What is the derivative of ln(x)?

The derivative of ln(x) is 1/x. This means that the slope of the tangent line to the graph of ln(x) at any point is equal to 1/x. In other words, the rate of change of ln(x) is equal to 1/x.

4. How is the natural log used in real-world applications?

The natural log is used in many fields such as finance, physics, and biology. In finance, it is used to calculate compound interest. In physics, it is used to model exponential decay. In biology, it is used to measure the growth rate of populations.

5. How do you solve equations involving natural logs?

To solve equations involving natural logs, we can use properties of logarithms and algebraic manipulation. We can also use the natural log rules, such as the product rule and quotient rule, to simplify the equation and isolate the variable. It is important to remember to check for extraneous solutions when solving equations involving natural logs.

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