Understanding Corona, Arc, and Spark in Fluids: Explained

In summary, there are various explanations for corona, arc, and spark that can be found on the internet. The electrical field in a fluid reaching its dielectric strength can cause corona, which only lasts for milliseconds due to the fluid's quick charge distribution adjustment. If a source prolongs the corona, it is known as a long lasting arc. If the electrical field is not strong enough, the corona ends and is referred to as a spark. These terms are descriptive and can be clarified if needed.
  • #1
onurbeyaz
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There are tons of different explanation for each of them in internet. Could someone please confrim the explanation below which I gathered from different places;

If the electrical field in a fluid reaches the fluids dielectrical strenght, dielectric collapses and corona happens, but since the fluid adjust its charge distrubition so quickly, corona lasts for miliseconds only. If corona can find a way to last longer because of a source, than we call the long lasting corona as an arc. If the electrical field isn't enough to feed the corona until its last point, than the corona is finished in the fluid and we call it as a spark.

Thanks for the answers and please ask what I meant if you don't understand because of my english
 
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  • #2
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  • #3
These are descriptive terms; corona means crown - you see a discharge glow all across a surface. An arc is a dfinite bright line connecting two points, though the arc may be moving on one or both surfaces. A spark is a bright point of light, perhaps a brief arc.
 
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Related to Understanding Corona, Arc, and Spark in Fluids: Explained

What is Corona, Arc, and Spark in Fluids?

Corona, Arc, and Spark in Fluids are all electrical phenomena that occur in fluids, such as air or water. They are caused by the ionization of the fluid, which creates a conductive path for electricity to travel through.

How does Corona, Arc, and Spark affect fluids?

Corona, Arc, and Spark can affect fluids in different ways depending on the circumstances. In some cases, they can lead to electrical breakdown of the fluid, which can result in damage to equipment or even explosions. In other cases, they can be used for practical purposes, such as in spark plugs or plasma sterilization.

What causes Corona, Arc, and Spark to occur in fluids?

Corona, Arc, and Spark are all caused by the ionization of the fluid. This can be triggered by a high voltage, a strong electric field, or a combination of both. Other factors such as temperature, pressure, and the composition of the fluid can also play a role.

What are some applications of Corona, Arc, and Spark in fluids?

Corona, Arc, and Spark have many practical applications. They are commonly used in electrical equipment, such as transformers, induction furnaces, and neon signs. They also have uses in industries such as welding, air purification, and waste treatment. Additionally, they can be harnessed for research purposes, such as in plasma physics and fluid dynamics.

Are there any safety concerns associated with Corona, Arc, and Spark in fluids?

Yes, there are potential safety concerns with Corona, Arc, and Spark in fluids. High voltages and strong electric fields can be dangerous and can lead to electrical shock, burns, or other injuries. In industrial settings, proper safety measures should be taken to prevent accidents. Additionally, exposure to certain types of ionized gases or fluids can be harmful to health. It is important to handle and use these phenomena with caution and in controlled environments.

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