Sign equality in proof of (sin A +sin B) trig identitiy

In summary, Dick provides an easier way to solve the equation sinA + sinB = 2 sin((A+B)/2)*cos((A-B)/2)) without having to go through many cases. This solution is elegant and avoids the sign ambiguity.
  • #1
nomadreid
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Homework Statement


To show that sin A + sin B = +2|sin ((A+B)/2)*cos((A-B)/2)| is easy. However, it is not clear how to remove the absolute value signs to give the valid identity sinA + sin B = 2(sin ((A+B)/2)*cos((A-B)/2)) without having to go through many cases.


Homework Equations



To prove the version with the absolute value is a straightforward application on the RHS of the half-angle identities and the angle addition/subtraction identities, whereupon one gets
+√(sinA+sinB)2.


The Attempt at a Solution


I started with making a table of the different cases, some of which are straightforward. But the number of cases that must be examined gets to quickly be rather large, so I figure that there is an easier way to go about it. All help would be appreciated.
 
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  • #2
nomadreid said:

Homework Statement


To show that sin A + sin B = +2|sin ((A+B)/2)*cos((A-B)/2)| is easy. However, it is not clear how to remove the absolute value signs to give the valid identity sinA + sin B = 2(sin ((A+B)/2)*cos((A-B)/2)) without having to go through many cases.


Homework Equations



To prove the version with the absolute value is a straightforward application on the RHS of the half-angle identities and the angle addition/subtraction identities, whereupon one gets
+√(sinA+sinB)2.


The Attempt at a Solution


I started with making a table of the different cases, some of which are straightforward. But the number of cases that must be examined gets to quickly be rather large, so I figure that there is an easier way to go about it. All help would be appreciated.

I would prove it by adding sin(x+y) and sin(x-y) and then expanding them by addition formulas. Then put x=(A+B)/2 and y=(A-B)/2. Then the sign ambiguity never comes up.
 
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  • #3
Thanks a million, Dick. Not only does the sign ambiguity never come up that way, but this is easier. Very elegant.
 

Related to Sign equality in proof of (sin A +sin B) trig identitiy

1. What is the sign equality in proof of (sin A + sin B) trig identity?

The sign equality in proof of (sin A + sin B) trig identity states that the sum of two sine functions with the same argument will have the same sign as the individual sine functions.

2. How is the sign equality used in proving (sin A + sin B) trig identity?

The sign equality is used in proving (sin A + sin B) trig identity by showing that the signs of both sides of the equation are equal, thus proving the identity to be true.

3. Why is the sign equality important in trigonometry?

The sign equality is important in trigonometry because it helps in simplifying and solving trigonometric equations and identities, making them easier to understand and work with.

4. Can the sign equality be applied to other trigonometric identities?

Yes, the sign equality can be applied to other trigonometric identities, such as the cosine and tangent identities, as long as the functions have the same argument.

5. How can the sign equality be proved in a trigonometric identity?

The sign equality can be proved in a trigonometric identity by using algebraic manipulation and the properties of trigonometric functions to show that the signs on both sides of the equation are equal.

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