Shear stress acting on an element

In summary, when an element is subjected to pure shear stress, there must be equal shear stress developed on four of its surfaces. This means that there will be no normal or shear force applied to the remaining two surfaces. This is because pure shear stress only involves four planes, with no force applied to the remaining two.
  • #1
chetzread
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Homework Statement


When an element of material is subjected to pure shear stress , equlibrium requires that equal shear stress must be developed on four faces of an element .

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I can't understand the statement . I assume the 'element ' is cubic ... When the element is subjected to pure shear stress , equal shear stress must be developed on all six surfaces of element , right ? [/B]
 
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is there anything wrong with the notes ?
 
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Pure shear stress involves only four planes; e.g., a shear stress ##\tau_{xy}## implies that there is traction on the planes with positive- and negative-facing normal vectors in the ##x## and ##y## directions. There's no normal or shear force applied to the remaining two planes (in this case, the planes with positive- and negative-facing normal vectors in the ##z## direction).
 

Related to Shear stress acting on an element

What is shear stress?

Shear stress is a type of stress that occurs when a force is applied parallel to an object's surface, causing it to deform or slide. It is different from normal stress, which is caused by forces applied perpendicular to an object's surface.

How is shear stress calculated?

Shear stress is calculated by dividing the force applied to an object by its cross-sectional area. The resulting value is measured in units of force per area, such as pounds per square inch (psi) or newtons per square meter (N/m^2).

What is the relationship between shear stress and shear strain?

Shear stress and shear strain are directly proportional to each other, meaning that as shear stress increases, so does shear strain. This relationship is described by the equation: shear stress = shear modulus x shear strain.

What are some common examples of shear stress in daily life?

Shear stress can be observed in many everyday situations, such as when cutting paper with scissors, spreading butter on toast, or when walking on a slippery surface. It is also a crucial factor in the design and construction of buildings, bridges, and other structures.

How does shear stress affect the behavior of materials?

Shear stress can cause materials to deform or fail in different ways depending on their properties. For example, in ductile materials like metals, shear stress can cause them to bend or twist, while in brittle materials like ceramics, it can cause them to fracture or break.

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