Rectangular coil rotating in magnetic field

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of the rms voltage generated by a rotating rectangular coil in a uniform magnetic field. The correct answer is achieved by converting the given rpm value to radians per second and using SI units in the formula.
  • #1
ihateblackbox
18
0

Homework Statement



A rectangular coil of 80 turns has an area of 0.01m^2. It rotates @ 3000rpm about one of its in plane axes, in a uniform magnetic field having B=1.5T. Calculate the rms voltage generated.

Homework Equations



1 Tesla= 1 Weber/m^2.
Change in flux of 1 Weber per second = 1 Volt induced.

The Attempt at a Solution



(80*0.01*3000*1.5)/60 = change in flux of 60 Wb/s. ==> 60V. 60/[2sqrt(2)]=15sqrt(2)Vrms.

This is not the right answer. The answer is 267Vrms.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
3000 rpm, you need to convert that to rad/s. You didn't multiply by π.
 
  • #3
rock.freak667 said:
3000 rpm, you need to convert that to rad/s. You didn't multiply by π.

I get the right answer then, but don't understand why you would do that?
 
  • #4
In the formula E(max)=NBAw, B,A and w need to be in SI units (or at least derived SI units) for the units to produce the Volt on the left hand side.

So rpm would need to be converted to radians per second.
 
  • #5
rock.freak667 said:
In the formula E(max)=NBAw, B,A and w need to be in SI units (or at least derived SI units) for the units to produce the Volt on the left hand side.

So rpm would need to be converted to radians per second.

OK. Many thanks.
 

Related to Rectangular coil rotating in magnetic field

1. How does a rectangular coil rotating in a magnetic field generate electricity?

When a rectangular coil rotates in a magnetic field, the changing magnetic field induces an electric current in the coil, according to Faraday's Law. This is due to the movement of the conductors in the coil cutting through the magnetic field lines, creating a potential difference and thus generating electricity.

2. What factors affect the amount of electricity generated by a rectangular coil rotating in a magnetic field?

The amount of electricity generated by a rectangular coil rotating in a magnetic field is affected by various factors such as the strength of the magnetic field, the speed of rotation, the number of turns in the coil, and the angle between the coil and the magnetic field. The greater these factors are, the more electricity will be generated.

3. What is the purpose of using a rectangular coil instead of a circular coil in this setup?

The shape of the coil does not affect the generation of electricity in this setup. However, a rectangular coil allows for a larger surface area and more turns of wire, which can result in a stronger induced current and thus more electricity generated.

4. Can a rectangular coil rotating in a magnetic field work as a generator in reverse?

Yes, a rectangular coil rotating in a magnetic field can work as a generator in reverse, also known as a motor. By supplying electricity to the coil, it will rotate in the magnetic field, and this movement can be used to power mechanical devices.

5. What are some real-world applications of a rectangular coil rotating in a magnetic field?

Rectangular coils rotating in magnetic fields are commonly used in electric motors, generators, and transformers. They can also be found in various devices such as power tools, appliances, and hybrid vehicles. These setups are also used in renewable energy sources like wind turbines to generate electricity.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
898
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
464
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
935
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
25
Views
358
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
Back
Top