Proving a rectangle is connected.

  • Thread starter gottfried
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Rectangle
In other words, if we can find a continuous function f:[0,1]->K such that f(0)=(x1,y1) and f(1)=(x2,y2), then (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are connected by a continuous path and hence K is connected. We can actually use the function f(t)=(x1(1-t)+x2t,y1(1-t)+y2t).In summary, to prove that K is a connected subset of ℝ2, we can show that every two points in K can be connected by a continuous path. This can be done by defining a continuous function between the two points and showing that it lies within K.
  • #1
gottfried
119
0

Homework Statement


Let K ={(x,y)[itex]\in[/itex]ℝ2:|x|≤1,|y|≤1}
Prove that K is a connected subset of ℝ2

The Attempt at a Solution



Suppose f:[-2,2]→K and define f(x)={(x,y):|y|≤1}

Dist(f(x),f(y))=sup(d(a,b):a[itex]\in[/itex]f(x),b[itex]\in[/itex]f(y))=d(x,y)=|x-y|. Using this equality it is easily shown that f(x) is continuous.

So f is continuous and [-2,2] is connected therefore f([-2,2])=k is connected.

Proving things are connected is very difficult and was just wondering if my proof was vaguely correct?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
f(x)={(x,y):|y|≤1}
What does that mean? What is f(0), for example?

Here is a possible approach: for every two points (x1,y1), (x2,y2) in K, the straight line between them is part of K.
 

Related to Proving a rectangle is connected.

What is the definition of a connected rectangle?

A connected rectangle is a geometric shape with four sides and four right angles, where all the points on the boundary are connected in a continuous path.

How can you prove that a rectangle is connected?

To prove that a rectangle is connected, you can use the definition of a connected rectangle and show that all the points on the boundary are connected in a continuous path. This can be done by drawing a line from any point on the boundary to any other point on the boundary without lifting the pen or pencil.

Can a rectangle be disconnected?

No, a rectangle cannot be disconnected. The definition of a rectangle requires all the points on the boundary to be connected, so if any point is disconnected, it would not be considered a rectangle.

What is the difference between a connected rectangle and a disconnected rectangle?

A connected rectangle has all its points on the boundary connected in a continuous path, while a disconnected rectangle may have some points on the boundary that are not connected or have gaps in the path.

Why is it important to prove that a rectangle is connected?

Proving that a rectangle is connected is important because it is a fundamental property of this geometric shape. It helps us understand the structure and properties of rectangles and is also necessary for many mathematical proofs and applications.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
377
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
634
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
916
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
13
Views
432
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
410
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
600
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
614
Back
Top