PID Current Control for Laser Diodes

In summary, controlling the pulsed current flowing through a laser diode using a PID controller may not be possible due to limitations in the device's ability to handle pulsed feedback and its frequency response. However, implementing a PID control scheme in a uController may be effective. The speed of the control will be a critical factor. Alternatively, using discrete control with Bang-Bang control or finding the transfer function of the system could also be options. Reading about Kalman Filters and a PID controlled espresso machine may provide further insight.
  • #1
docomomanu
2
0
can we control the pulsed current flowing through a laser diode using PID controller?
 
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  • #2
Depends on what you mean by a PID Controller - if you mean a specific device, then probably not, they are not in general able to handle a pulsed feedback, if you are using a current measurement as a feedback element. Thay also do not typically have the frequency response needed. The feedback can be filtered - but then you are typically distorting the signal... However, a PID control scheme - implemented in a uController would work well, if properly designed. The critical design factor will be how fast do you need the control to be?
 
  • #3
Although, I won't disagree completely with Wind, depending on the application the answer to your question is yes. PIDs often are aimed at controlling pulsed inputs/outputs. However, I think what you want, if I'm understanding correctly, is a driver. If this is a homework question then please move your post to the approiate discussion venue.
 
  • #4
thank u windadct n introyble..

i want to control the current flowing through a laser diode., for this i am planning to write the code in vhdl for using it in FPGA...

so my problem here is..
is it quite necessary to find the transfer function for the system??
or any other method is there?
 
  • #5
If you are using a FPGA then you are using discrete control. Discrete control systems can use PID type control, but sometimes (at least in the case of a Microchip Pic controlled line following robot buggy) we found that Bang-Bang control was the better option! In terms of knowing the transfer model of the function it can help with the control - and could prove beneficial if you want to do some PID tuning... You might be interested in reading about Kalman Filters & this PID controlled espresso machine is pretty cool! http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/zpmespresso/pid-controlled-espresso-machine
 

Related to PID Current Control for Laser Diodes

What is PID current control for laser diodes?

PID current control for laser diodes is a method used to regulate the current supplied to a laser diode in order to stabilize its output power. It stands for Proportional, Integral, and Derivative control, which are three components used in the control algorithm.

Why is PID current control important for laser diodes?

PID current control is important for laser diodes because it helps maintain the desired output power, which is crucial for various applications such as laser cutting, medical procedures, and data communication. It also helps protect the laser diode from damage due to overcurrent.

How does PID current control work for laser diodes?

PID current control works by continuously monitoring the output power of the laser diode and adjusting the current accordingly. The proportional component responds to changes in the output power, the integral component corrects for any steady-state error, and the derivative component anticipates and responds to changes in the output power.

What are the benefits of using PID current control for laser diodes?

PID current control offers several benefits for laser diodes, including improved stability and accuracy of the output power, protection against overcurrent, and faster response to changes in the output power. It also allows for better control over the laser diode's performance, resulting in higher quality outputs.

Are there any limitations to PID current control for laser diodes?

While PID current control is a commonly used method for regulating laser diode current, it does have some limitations. It may not be as effective for non-linear laser diodes or in situations with high ambient temperature fluctuations. It also requires careful tuning to ensure optimal performance.

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