Is the Countable Complement Topology a Valid Topology on the Real Line?

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In summary, T is a topology on R consisting of the empty set and every set whose complement is countable. The point 0 is a limit point of the set A= R - {0} in the countable complement topology. However, in A = R -{0}, there is no sequence converging to 0 in the countable complement topology. To show that T is a topology, the arbitrary union and finite intersection of open sets can be used to prove that T is countable. This is similar to the finite complement topology.
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Fluffman4
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Let T be the collection of subsets of R consisting of the empty set and every set whose complement is countable.

a) Show that T is a topology on R.

b) Show that the point 0 is a limit point of the set A= R - {0} in the countable complement topology.

c) Show that in A = R -{0} there is no sequence converging to 0 in the countable complement topology.



As far as proving that it's a topology, I think I was able to come up with that the empty set and T are in the topology. As for showing that the union of sets in T are open and that the intersection of sets in T are open, that's another story. I'm kind of confused as to how to go about it, if countable sets are always open. It's also kind of confusing to me since all the sets in T are the sets whose complement is countable, then does that imply that all the sets in T are uncountable?
 
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countable sets are always open.

This is not true.

It's also kind of confusing to me since all the sets in T are the sets whose complement is countable, then does that imply that all the sets in T are uncountable?

This is not true either

To show it is a topology, set up your usual arbitrary union of open sets and take the complement in X. There is a set theory identity you use here to show that is it countable. Do the same for the finite intersection of open sets. This is essentially the same set up as the finite complement topology.
 

Related to Is the Countable Complement Topology a Valid Topology on the Real Line?

What is "Countable Complement Topology"?

Countable Complement Topology is a type of topology in mathematics that is defined on a set by considering the complements of its countable subsets.

How is "Countable Complement Topology" different from other topologies?

Countable Complement Topology is different from other topologies because it only takes into account the countable subsets of a set, rather than all subsets.

What are the advantages of using "Countable Complement Topology"?

One advantage of using Countable Complement Topology is that it is relatively simple to define and work with, making it useful for studying certain mathematical concepts and properties.

Additionally, Countable Complement Topology can help to simplify proofs in some cases by reducing the number of elements that need to be considered.

What are the limitations of "Countable Complement Topology"?

One limitation of Countable Complement Topology is that it only considers countable subsets, so it may not fully capture the behavior of uncountable sets.

Additionally, Countable Complement Topology may not be as useful for studying certain topological properties, such as compactness, that require consideration of all subsets of a set.

How is "Countable Complement Topology" used in real-world applications?

Countable Complement Topology is used in various areas of mathematics, such as functional analysis, topology, and measure theory. It can also be applied in computer science and physics, particularly in the study of fractals and chaotic systems.

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