Inverses of asymptotic functions

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In summary, an inverse of an asymptotic function is a function that "undoes" the original function by switching the input and output variables. To find the inverse, the original function is written in the form of y = f(x), the variables are switched, and the inverse function f^-1(x) is solved for in terms of x. The domain and range of an inverse of an asymptotic function are switched compared to the original function. An asymptotic function can have multiple inverses due to its non-one-to-one nature. Inverses of asymptotic functions are useful in solving equations, finding roots, and modeling real-world phenomena in mathematics and science.
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Palafox
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Suppose f(x) and g(x) are monotone increasing functions (continuous, and smooth if necessary) which are asymptotic -- that is, their quotient has limit 1 as x→∞. Are their inverses asymptotic?
 
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  • #3
Right, mfb! For example, log x and log 2x. What I should have asked was, under what circumstances...
 
  • #4
That is nearly the example I found (log x and 1 + log x). I think you need those slowly/quickly growing functions, where a small difference in one variable (vanishes in the limit) can lead to a large difference in the other one.
 
  • #5


Yes, the inverses of asymptotic functions are also asymptotic. This can be seen by considering the limit of the quotient of the inverses as x approaches infinity. Since the original functions f(x) and g(x) have a limit of 1 as x approaches infinity, their inverses will also have a limit of 1 as x approaches infinity. This is because the inverse function "undoes" the effect of the original function, so as x gets larger and larger, the inverse will approach the same value as the original function. Therefore, the inverses of asymptotic functions will also have a limit of 1 as x approaches infinity, making them asymptotic as well.
 

Related to Inverses of asymptotic functions

1. What is an inverse of an asymptotic function?

An inverse of an asymptotic function is a function that "undoes" the original function. It is obtained by switching the roles of the input and output variables in the original function. In other words, the inverse of an asymptotic function is a function that, when composed with the original function, gives the identity function.

2. How do you find the inverse of an asymptotic function?

To find the inverse of an asymptotic function, follow these steps:

  1. Write the original function in the form of y = f(x).
  2. Switch the input and output variables, so the function is now in the form of x = f(y).
  3. Solve for y in terms of x to get the inverse function, f-1(x).

3. What is the domain and range of an inverse of an asymptotic function?

The domain of an inverse of an asymptotic function is the range of the original function, and the range of an inverse of an asymptotic function is the domain of the original function. In other words, the roles of the domain and range are switched between the original function and its inverse.

4. Can an asymptotic function have more than one inverse?

Yes, an asymptotic function can have more than one inverse. This is because an asymptotic function may not be one-to-one, meaning that different input values can result in the same output value. Therefore, there can be multiple input values that map to the same output value, resulting in multiple possible inverse functions.

5. How are inverses of asymptotic functions useful in mathematics and science?

Inverses of asymptotic functions are useful in many areas of mathematics and science, including calculus, physics, and engineering. They allow us to "undo" a function and find the original input value given an output value. This is especially helpful in solving equations and finding the roots of a function. Inverses of asymptotic functions also have applications in modeling and analyzing real-world phenomena, such as population growth and decay, radioactive decay, and heat transfer.

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