How to do this logarithm proof

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  • #1
davedave
50
0
This is not a homework question. I just try it for enjoyment.

Let L = log to the base x of (yz) M = log to the base y of (xz) and
N = log to the base z of (xy)

This is how I do it without much luck.

I put all the equations in exponential form

yz = x^L xz = y^M xy = z^N

raise the right-hand sides of the equations to the required power so that x y z will have a product of LMN in the exponent.

(yz)^(MN) = x^(LMN) (xz)^(LN) = y^(LMN) (xy)^(LM) = z^(LMN)


combining the equations gives (yz)^(MN) * (xz)^(LN) * (xy)^(LM) = (xyz)^(LMN)

now, multiply both sides of the equation to (xyz)^-2 and rearrange the terms

x^(L(M+N)-2) * y^(M(L+N)-2) * z^(N(L+M)-2) = (xyz)^(LMN-2)

But, if I could make the left side of the equation above into (xyz)^(L+M+N), then that would complete the proof.

Can someone think of any other way of doing this proof? Thanks.

sorry about my omission.

Here is the question.

Prove that L + M + N = LMN - 2
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
What exactly is the proof you are looking to do?
 
  • #3
The equation x^L = y*z gives L = ln(y*z)/ln(x) = [ln(y) + ln(z)]/ln(x), etc.

RGV
 

Related to How to do this logarithm proof

1. What is a logarithm?

A logarithm is a mathematical function that is the inverse of an exponential function. It is used to solve equations involving exponents and is commonly denoted as logb(x), where b is the base.

2. How do I prove a logarithm identity?

The key to proving a logarithm identity is to use the properties of logarithms, such as the product, quotient, and power rules. Start by manipulating the expression using these properties and simplify until both sides are equal.

3. Can I use a calculator to prove a logarithm identity?

Yes, a calculator can be a helpful tool in proving a logarithm identity. However, it is important to understand the properties of logarithms and not solely rely on the calculator's results.

4. What are some tips for solving difficult logarithm proofs?

One tip is to start by simplifying the expression using the properties of logarithms. Also, try to manipulate the expression into a familiar form, such as a product or quotient of logarithms. Additionally, don't be afraid to use algebraic techniques to simplify the expression further.

5. Are there any common mistakes to avoid when proving logarithm identities?

One common mistake is to forget to apply the properties of logarithms, such as the product, quotient, and power rules. It is also important to pay attention to the base of the logarithm, as using the wrong base can lead to incorrect results. Another mistake is to forget to simplify the expression fully, as this can result in a more difficult proof.

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