Help on Permuntation and Combination Question

  • Thread starter fluffy91
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So you need to select 2 or 3 people out of 7In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving dividing a group into two taxis, with two specified individuals needing to be in the same taxi. The solution involves using combinations instead of permutations, and considering the order of individuals does not matter in this scenario. The final answer is 56 possible ways to divide the group.
  • #1
fluffy91
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[SOLVED] Help on Permuntation and Combination Question

Homework Statement



After a show ,they decided to divide into two groups of size four and five, to go for a supper in 2 taxis. In how many ways could this be done if george and sally were to be in the same taxi

Homework Equations


nCn
nPc


The Attempt at a Solution



No of ways = (3p3 x 2! + 4p4)+(2p2 x 2! + 5p5) = 160

But answer is 56. How do u get the answer it is so small
 
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  • #2
Taxi A and B have capacities 4,5 resp.

They both (George, Sally) can be either in Taxi A or B. If they're in taxi A, how many more people do you have to select from 7 remaining and in how many ways? And in the second case (taxi B), how many more do you need from 7? Add them up to get your answer.

You need to find the number of ways of selecting 2 and 3 people from 7. Can you see why? Also, the order in which you select the 2 or 3 doesn't matter. Also, the remaining people would occupy the second taxi. So you only need to consider the taxi in which Sally, George are sitting.

The answer indeed is 56.

Regards,
Sleek.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
OK Thanks so it was C instead of P. Question solved
 
  • #4
fluffy91 said:
OK Thanks so it was C instead of P. Question solved

That doesn't sound like you really understand the situation, rather that you learn to insert things into equations :( To distinguish between a Permutation and a Combination, consider if order matters. For the taxis, it doesn't because if ABC get into 1 taxi, its the same as BAC etc etc.
 

Related to Help on Permuntation and Combination Question

1. What is the difference between permutation and combination?

Permutation refers to the arrangement of a set of objects in a specific order, while combination refers to the selection of objects without considering the order.

2. How do I approach solving permutation and combination problems?

There are several strategies you can use, such as creating a table or using the formula nPr or nCr, depending on the problem. It is important to carefully read the problem and determine if it requires a permutation or combination solution.

3. What is the formula for calculating permutations?

The formula for permutations is nPr = n! / (n-r)!, where n represents the total number of objects and r represents the number of objects being selected.

4. Can I use a calculator to solve permutation and combination problems?

Yes, most scientific calculators have a function for calculating permutations and combinations. However, it is important to understand the concept and formula behind the calculation instead of solely relying on a calculator.

5. Are there real-life applications for permutation and combination?

Yes, permutation and combination are used in many fields, such as probability, statistics, and computer science. They can be used to solve problems related to organizing data, analyzing outcomes, and predicting results.

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