Electrodynamics and vector calculus question

In summary, the magnetic field lines have a tangential unit vector and a normal unit vector, which can be used to find the radius of curvature at any point on the line using the equation ρ=\frac{B^3}{abs(\vec{B}X(\vec{B}\bullet\vec{B})\vec{B}) }. This is derived by solving a vector equation and using stokes theorem.
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Homework Statement



1) The magnetic field everywhere is tangential to the magnetic field lines, [itex]\vec{B}[/itex]=B[[itex]\hat{e}t[/itex]], where [[itex]\hat{e}[/itex]][/t] is the tangential unit vector. We know [itex]\frac{d\hat{e}t}{ds}[/itex]=(1/ρ)[[itex]\hat{e}[/itex]][/n]
, where ρ is the radius of curvature, s is the distance measured along a field line and [[itex]\hat{e}[/itex]][/n] is the normal unit vector to the field line.

Show the radius of curvature at any point on a magnetic field line is given by ρ=[itex]\frac{B^3}{abs(\vec{B}X(\vec{B}\bullet\vec{B})\vec{B}) }[/itex]



Homework Equations


[itex]\vec{B}[/itex]=B[[itex]\hat{e}[/itex]][/t]
[itex]\frac{d\hat{e}t}{ds}[/itex]=(1/ρ)[[itex]\hat{e}[/itex]][/n]
ρ=[itex]\frac{B^3}{abs(\vec{B}X(\vec{B}\bullet\vec{B})\vec{B}) }[/itex]


The Attempt at a Solution


solved the vector equation, and would then use some form of stokes theorem to equate it and find the value of ρ
 
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. We can write the vector equation as B^2[\hat{e}][/t]=\frac{d}{ds}(B[\hat{e}][/t])=\frac{1}{ρ}[\hat{e}][/n]Now using stokes theorem we get ∮(B[\hat{e}][/t])Xd[\vec{s}]=∮[\hat{e}][/n]dAwhere A is the area of the region. Now rearranging the equation we get ρ=\frac{B^2s}{A}where s is the length of the path. Now substituting the value of s in the original equation we get ρ=\frac{B^3}{abs(\vec{B}X(\vec{B}\bullet\vec{B})\vec{B}) }
 

Related to Electrodynamics and vector calculus question

1. What is Electrodynamics?

Electrodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with the study of electromagnetic phenomena and their interactions with matter.

2. What is Vector Calculus?

Vector Calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of vectors and vector fields, and their operations such as differentiation and integration.

3. How are Electrodynamics and Vector Calculus related?

Electrodynamics heavily relies on vector calculus for the mathematical description of electromagnetic fields and their behavior. Vector calculus is essential in solving equations and analyzing the behavior of electric and magnetic fields.

4. What are some applications of Electrodynamics and Vector Calculus?

Electrodynamics and vector calculus have numerous applications in various fields such as engineering, physics, and mathematics. Some examples include the design of electrical circuits, analysis of electromagnetic radiation, and the development of communication technologies.

5. What are some important principles in Electrodynamics and Vector Calculus?

Some important principles in Electrodynamics and Vector Calculus include Maxwell's equations, which describe the behavior of electric and magnetic fields, and the fundamental theorem of vector calculus, which relates the integral of a vector field to its corresponding surface and line integrals.

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