Calculating load for tidal movement

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of wind load, specifically using wind speed squared multiplied by .00431 and the area in square feet. It also mentions the mass of salt water being significantly greater than air and the possibility of using the wind formula to calculate its weight. The context and other factors that may affect the final calculation, such as shape coefficients and hull type, are also mentioned. A reference, API 2SK, is provided for further information.
  • #1
jamesd442001
3
0
Calculating wind load is wind speed squared x .00431 x area in sq. ft. A 5 mph wind with a vertical 100 sq. ft. wing is 10.77 lbs. The mass of salt water is around 854 times greater than the mass of air. Can you use the wind formula and multiply by 854? Does the weight of water at different atmospheres change this?
 
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  • #2
jamesd442001 said:
Calculating wind load is wind speed squared x .00431 x area in sq. ft. A 5 mph wind with a vertical 100 sq. ft. wing is 10.77 lbs. The mass of salt water is around 854 times greater than the mass of air. Can you use the wind formula and multiply by 854? Does the weight of water at different atmospheres change this?

What is the context of this question? Various standards would apply and have things such as shape coefficients that will change the resultant force from environmental loadings.

The type of hull (presumably this is for an ocean vessel) may also introduce other factors to consider.

That being said, the final calculation will be some derivative of the basic equation:

F = PA

API 2SK is a good reference for this. For a ship hull the current force on the bow or stern (in lbf) is:

[tex]F_{cy} = C_{cy}SV_c^2[/tex]

where,

S = wetted surface area of hull including appendages (ft^2)
V_c = current speed (knots)
C_cy = current force coefficient = 0.40 lbf/(ft^2 - knots)

Hope this helps.

CS
 
  • #3


Thank you for sharing this information about calculating load for tidal movement. I would like to provide some additional insight into this topic.

Firstly, it is important to note that the formula for calculating wind load is typically used for structures or objects that are exposed to wind, such as buildings, bridges, or towers. It may not be applicable to calculating load for tidal movement, as the forces and dynamics involved in tidal movement are different from those caused by wind. Therefore, it may not be accurate to use this formula for tidal movement.

Secondly, even if we were to apply the wind load formula to tidal movement, it is not appropriate to simply multiply it by 854 to account for the mass of salt water being 854 times greater than air. This is because the formula is based on the density of air, not water. The density of air is approximately 1.2 kg/m^3, while the density of salt water can vary depending on salinity, temperature, and depth. Therefore, simply multiplying the wind load formula by 854 would not accurately account for the differences in density between air and water.

Lastly, the weight of water at different atmospheres may have some impact on tidal movement, but it is not the only factor to consider. Other factors such as water depth, tides, and currents also play a significant role in determining the load and forces involved in tidal movement. Therefore, it is important to consider all of these factors when calculating load for tidal movement, rather than relying solely on a wind load formula.

In conclusion, while the wind load formula may provide some insights into the forces involved in tidal movement, it may not be the most accurate or appropriate method for calculating load in this scenario. As scientists, it is important to consider all relevant factors and use appropriate methods and formulas for accurate and reliable calculations.
 

Related to Calculating load for tidal movement

1. How do you calculate tidal movement?

Tidal movement can be calculated using the formula: Tidal Range = High Tide Height - Low Tide Height. This will give you the vertical distance that the water level will rise and fall during a tidal cycle.

2. What factors affect the load on a structure due to tidal movement?

The load on a structure due to tidal movement is affected by several factors, including the tidal range, water velocity, and direction of tidal flow. Other factors such as wind, waves, and currents can also impact the load on a structure.

3. How do you determine the maximum load for a structure in a tidal environment?

To determine the maximum load for a structure in a tidal environment, you will need to consider the design of the structure, the tidal range and water velocity, and the potential impacts of wind, waves, and currents. This information can then be used to calculate the expected load and design the structure accordingly.

4. Can computer simulations be used to calculate the load for tidal movement?

Yes, computer simulations can be used to accurately calculate the load on a structure due to tidal movement. These simulations take into account various factors such as tidal range, water velocity, and structural design to provide a more precise estimation of the load.

5. How does the load for tidal movement impact the design of a structure?

The load for tidal movement is a crucial factor to consider in the design of a structure in a tidal environment. It affects the size, shape, and strength of the structure, as well as the materials used. The load must be carefully calculated and accounted for to ensure the structure can withstand the forces of tidal movement.

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