Recent content by PeterDonis

  1. PeterDonis

    I Understanding the phrase "simultaneity convention"

    Not really. In polar coordinates the metric coefficient ##g_{rr}## vanishes at ##r = 0##. That means the metric has a vanishing determinant, but it doesn't make it undefined. In Schwarzschild coordinates, the metric coefficient ##g_{rr}## is undefined at ##r = r_s## (zero in the denominator)...
  2. PeterDonis

    I GPS system and general relativity

    No, it's the overall blueshift, period. The +45 is the "gravitational" part and the -7 is the "motion" part. (Note that, as @JT Smith pointed out, these should be microseconds per day.) The split between "gravitational" and "motion" is frame-dependent; those numbers are for the ECI frame. The...
  3. PeterDonis

    A Horndeski: denominator null implies an infinite quantity

    From post #14 it looks like it is.
  4. PeterDonis

    A Horndeski: denominator null implies an infinite quantity

    That's true, but more importantly, you still haven't told us what reference this is from or given a link to it. We can't comment on quotes from a reference we don't know.
  5. PeterDonis

    I Phantom dark energy

    No. "Created out of nowhere" would violate the local conservation of stress-energy. Any viewpoint that says the "total energy contained in dark energy" is increasing has to make use of some global quantity that is not a tensor and has nothing to do with the local conservation law.
  6. PeterDonis

    I Understanding the phrase "simultaneity convention"

    While this is true, it is also true that there will be cases where doing this will end up with something that isn't "what people generally mean" about that specific spacetime. For example, if you want a chart with these properties on Schwarzschild spacetime including the black hole region, you...
  7. PeterDonis

    I Understanding the phrase "simultaneity convention"

    Yes. Yes. (But note that it should be ##\partial_T## in the quote above, since I was using ##T## for the Painleve time coordinate.)
  8. PeterDonis

    A Horndeski: denominator null implies an infinite quantity

    It involves a functional derivative with respect to the function that is the derivative with respect to ##x^\beta## of ##A_\alpha##. The Lagrangian is a functional of that function (as well as of the function ##A_\alpha## itself, considered as a function on spacetime). It's possible that...
  9. PeterDonis

    A Horndeski: denominator null implies an infinite quantity

    Where did you get that from? You need to give a reference.
  10. PeterDonis

    A Horndeski: denominator null implies an infinite quantity

    Per my post #7 just now, this equation isn't even well-defined. Where are you getting it from?
  11. PeterDonis

    A Horndeski: denominator null implies an infinite quantity

    That expression isn't even well-defined. ##g_{\sigma \tau, \beta}## means ##\partial / \partial \beta ( g_{\sigma \tau} )##. You can't take a derivative with respect to that. If the OP is trying to do that, the OP is trying to do something that isn't well-defined.
  12. PeterDonis

    I Understanding the phrase "simultaneity convention"

    Perhaps so, but in any event that is not the standard interpretation of time zones. Nobody actually treats 9 am Eastern and 9 am Central as simultaneous. Everybody understands that the latter is an hour later than the former. So if he is claiming that his proposal is just like the standard usage...
  13. PeterDonis

    B E-field of a constant velocity charged particle

    Thread closed for moderation.
  14. PeterDonis

    I Understanding the phrase "simultaneity convention"

    Yes, we discussed that before. To recap briefly, time zones and dates don't define a foliation that has timelike tangent vectors on its simultaneity surfaces. They just define different labelings of a foliation whose simultaneity surfaces are all spacelike. For example, if I adjust my clock from...
  15. PeterDonis

    I Understanding the phrase "simultaneity convention"

    I agree that this case (timelike integral curves, spacelike foliation surfaces) will be the one that most clearly matches our intuitive sense of how things should work, and is therefore the most "natural" case.
Back
Top